Microbial Sulfur Metabolism and the History of Earth’s Oxygenation revealed by Multiple Sulfur Isotopes

Nov 07, 2014

Time

14:00 - 16:00

Speaker

Harald Strauß (Institut für Geologie und Paläontologie Westfälische Wilhelms-Univ. Münster)

Abstract

Multiple sulfur isotopes reveal a profound change in the global sulfur cycle with a prominent atmospheric component during Archean and early Paleoproterozoic time (pre-2.4 Ga), followed by a modern-style sulfur cycle dominated by oxidative continental weathering, increasing oceanic sulfate abundance and subsequent intensification of microbial sulfur cycling in the marine realm. Yet, different forms of microbial sulfur cycling can be reconstructed as early as 3.5 Ga ago, based on the sulfur isotope record.